Istanbul, Turkey, is one of the most unique cities I have ever visited. How many cities can claim to straddle two continents? Tucked between Europe and Asia, this place will captivate you with its rich history and diverse culture. It beautifully blends tradition with modern experiences. During my crowded 10-day trip, I spent only two days in Istanbul, which didn’t feel like enough. I left wishing I had more time in this incredible city, but those two days gave me a deep appreciation for its uniqueness. I’ve put together this blog post to help you plan your visit and decide how many days to spend in Istanbul.
One Day Istanbul Itinerary
Whether you’re on a layover or have just one day to explore, Istanbul is worth the pit stop. While you could spend a week uncovering every corner of Istanbul, we understand that most travelers don’t have that luxury. But don’t let that stop you from experiencing this incredible city. This itinerary highlights the most accessible and must-see spots for the perfect 24 hours in Istanbul.
Basilica Cistern
Start your morning by exploring the Basilica Cistern. Built in the year 500, this impressive water reservoir still stands today. Admire the beautifully lit marble columns as you wander through pathways. Visiting the Basilica Cistern takes about 30 minutes. Local tour guides are usually available outside, offering tours and the opportunity to skip the line for tickets. I recommend going with a local guide if you want to learn more about the history of this place. The prices are fairly reasonable. You can also book a tour ahead of time, although it may be a bit more expensive. If you prefer to explore on your own, you can buy your ticket just outside the entrance or ahead of time with an audio guide and skip the line!
Hagia Sophia and Sultanahmet Mosque (Blue Mosque)
Just across the street from the Basilica Cistern, you can visit two of the most famous places in all of Istanbul: the Hagia Sophia and the Sultanahmet Mosque (Blue Mosque). The Hagia Sophia boasts a unique history. Like the Basilica, it was built in the 500s during the Byzantine Empire. When the Ottomans conquered Constantinople and renamed the city Istanbul, the Hagia Sophia became the Imperial Mosque. In 1934, it was declared a museum, and in 2020, it was once again designated as a mosque.
Across from the Hagia Sophia, you’ll find the Sultanahmet Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque. Built-in the 1600s, this mosque is famous for its thousands of blue tiles, creating a truly wondrous sight.
When visiting the mosques, women should cover their hair, and everyone must remove their shoes to step on any carpeted areas. Always be mindful of people praying. Remember, even though these places attract tourists due to their beautiful architecture and historical significance, they are still places of worship and should be respected. Visiting the Mosques takes about 30 minutes to an hour each, depending on the line and how much time you spend inside. Even if you see a long line, don’t let it deter you; it moves fairly quickly
Hippodrome of Constatinople
Next to the Blue Mosque, you will find the location of the former Hippodrome of Constantinople, which was once the social center of the city. This area is now called Sultanahmet Square. You can still see some of the ancient monuments, such as the Obelisk of Thutmose.
This is a great point to grab lunch. There are so many amazing local restaurants you can’t go wrong with your choices.
Grand Bazaar
The Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest covered bazaars in the world. Filled with vibrant shops, it is a must-see sight when visiting Istanbul. The time you spend here will depend on whether you’re shopping or just passing through. The best part is that entry is completely free.
Taksim Square
Finish the day in Taksim Square. This area offers many shops, restaurants, and cafes. From here you can walk to Galata Tower. The top of the tower will give you one of the most impressive views of the city. There are plenty of dining options here if you want to grab a bite before heading back to your hotel or to the airport.
Three-Day Istanbul Itinerary
If you were to ask me how many days to spend in Istanbul, my answer would be 3! Three days is the perfect amount of time to experience the highlights of Istanbul without feeling rushed. With three days, you can leisurely explore the iconic landmarks and dive into the rich history and culture. This duration allows you to enjoy the city at a comfortable pace, ensuring you can soak in the vibrant atmosphere and make the most of your visit.
Day 1
See One Day Istanbul Itinerary above
Day 2
Topkapi Palace
Start your day at the Topkapi Palace. From 1478 to 1856, the palace served as the residence of the Sultan and his family. The palace features various rooms exhibiting weapons, armor, and artifacts from the Ottoman Empire. It’s quite large, and you can spend several hours exploring its many rooms. Just outside the entrance, you can purchase an audio tour that will enhance your appreciation of what you are seeing. Alternatively, you can book a tour guide, although this option is a bit more expensive. Plan to spend at least two hours at this location. If you make this your first stop of the day you can avoid midday crowds.
Spice Bazaar
The Spice Bazaar is another one of the oldest Bazaars in the city. As the name suggests here you can purchase various spices and it’s a great place to sample some Turkish delights.
Suleymaniye Mosque
Just a couple minutes walking distance from the Spice Bazaar, you will find the Suleymaniye Mosque. This is easily one of the most beautiful and impressive mosques in the city. Built in the 1500s, the Suleymaniye Mosque is a testament to the grandeur of Ottoman architecture. It houses the tombs of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and his wife, Hurrem Sultan. The mosque’s vast courtyard offers a serene atmosphere for visitors. From the mosque gardens, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the city.
Bosphorus Cruise
The Bosphorus is a strait that separates the Asian and European sides of Istanbul. One of the best ways to appreciate the Bosphorus and the sights of Istanbul is to book a boat tour. I recommend doing this just before sunset so you can enjoy the city in daylight and then witness the sunset glow over the strait. Another great option is a nighttime Bosphorus dinner cruise that features traditional Turkish shows, making for a memorable evening.
Day 3
Balat/Fener
Exploring Balat and Fener offers a glimpse into the rich, diverse history of Istanbul. These neighboring districts on the Golden Horn are known for their colorful houses, narrow streets, and vibrant mix of cultures. Balat was historically a Jewish quarter. Here you’ll find synagogues, antique shops, and lively cafes. Start your morning with a Turkish breakfast at one of the café’s as you take in this picturesque area.
Dolmabahce Palace
The Dolmabahce Palace was the home of the Sultan from 1856 until the abolition of the sultanate. It is located right on the Bosphorus Strait. Plan to spend about 2 hours visiting the palace.
Ortakoy and Uskadar
Ortakoy and Uskudar are two iconic neighborhoods located along the Bosphorus Strait. On the European side, Ortakoy captures the essence of the city’s vibrant culture and history. Spend a leisurely afternoon strolling through the cobblestone streets, where you can find an array of shops, cafes, and street vendors.
On the Asian side, Uskudar offers a different yet equally captivating experience. Visit the iconic Maiden’s Tower, a historic lighthouse offering panoramic views of the city and the Bosphorus. Explore the vibrant local markets, where you can shop for fresh produce, spices, and traditional Turkish goods.
As the sun sets, head to the waterfront to enjoy stunning views of the Bosphorus Bridge illuminated against the night sky.
Experience a Turkish Bath
You cannot leave Istanbul without experiencing a Turkish bath. While I don’t want to give too much away, you will leave feeling squeaky clean and rejuvenated. Most hotels offer Turkish baths in their spas, and if you’ve never tried one, you’re in for a real treat. There are also traditional Turkish bathhouses around the city. We booked a Turkish bath at our hotel, Hotel Diana, and it did not disappoint.
Five Day Istanbul Itinerary
Now, if you’re fortunate enough to spend five days in Istanbul, you’re really in for a treat. Not only will you have plenty of time to explore the sights and dive into its diverse neighborhoods, additionally, you’ll have extra time to relax and embark on some exciting excursions. This extended stay lets you immerse yourself more deeply into Istanbul’s rich culture and vibrant atmosphere, making your visit truly unforgettable.
Day 1 – Day 3
See Three Day Istanbul Itinerary above
Day 4
Princes' Islands
If you’re looking to escape the hustle of the city for a day, a trip to the Princes’ Islands is the perfect getaway. These islands, a collection of several, can be reached by ferry. The ferry from the port of Eminonu takes about 1.5 hours. The most popular of these islands is Buyukada, but there are several others to choose from. You can rent bikes or take electric taxis or buses to explore the island. Discover the colorful wooden houses, visit museums, enjoy the views of the Sea of Marmara, and even go for a swim. The Princes’ Islands make for the perfect day trip to add a little relaxation to your visit to Istanbul.
Day 5
Eyup Sulta/Pieerre Loti Hill
A visit to Eyup Sultan and Pierre Loti Hill offers a perfect blend of history, spirituality, and breathtaking views. Eyup Sultan, one of Istanbul’s most sacred sites, is home to the Eyup Sultan Mosque and the tomb of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, a companion of the Prophet Muhammad. After exploring the mosque, take a short cable car ride up to Pierre Loti Hill. The hill provides stunning panoramic views of the Golden Horn. Enjoy a cup of traditional Turkish tea or coffee at the café at the top while taking in the scenery.
Kuzguncuk
Nestled along the Bosphorus, Kuzguncuk is a charming neighborhood in Istanbul that offers a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. It is known for its colorful Ottoman-era houses. Stroll through its picturesque streets, where you’ll find quaint cafes, art galleries, and boutiques. Visit the Kuzguncuk Mosque and the local synagogue to experience the neighborhood’s rich cultural diversity. Don’t miss the chance to relax in one of its cozy tea gardens or enjoy a meal at a waterfront restaurant with stunning views of the Bosphorus. A visit to Kuzguncuk provides the perfect mix of history, culture, and tranquility.
This is by no means a comprehensive itinerary. As you can see, Istanbul has so many places to visit. It’s impossible to see it all in just a couple of days. Deciding how many days to spend in Istanbul is the first step in planning your perfect itinerary. I hope this guide helps you decide which places are most important for your trip. If I was visiting Istanbul for the first time, I would follow the three-day itinerary. To me, this itinerary highlights the must-see sights in Istanbul while also allowing you to dive deeper into Turkish culture.
I went to Turkey once and after I read your post I would love to came back, definitely for another round, no only for all you mentioned but for the delicious foods, variety of teas and desserts, especially the turkish delights.